Terms
A
common language for talking about standards
Standards:
a statement that identifies the knowledge and skills to be learned,
assessed, and reported in this content area.
Essential
Skills/Understandings: critical concepts, big ideas, terms,
principles, theories, processes, and skills required to accomplish course
or unit performance standards.
Rubric:
a printed set of scoring guidelines (criteria) for evaluating
student work (a performance or product) and for giving feedback.
Portfolio:
artifacts, examples, and samples of student work which represent student
work in progress (or over time) toward a standard.
From
ASCD.org
Content standards specify "what students should
know and be able to do."
Performance
standards go the next step to specify "how good is good
enough."
Performance Standards
= performance descriptions + work samples + commentaries on the work
samples
The performance
descriptions tell what students should know and the ways they
should demonstrate the knowledge and skills they have acquired.
From
NCEE.org
The National Center for Research, Evaluation, Standards, and Student
Testing (1996) defines criteria as "guidelines,
rules, characteristics, or dimensions that are used to judge the quality
of student performance. Criteria indicate what we value in student responses,
products, or performances."
From
NCREL.org